Marshall Field’s Last Christmas

By George Anderson
The subject of the Marshall Field’s banner being removed and replaced with Macy’s is a sore one for many Chicagoans. Over the years, the hometown department store has developed a special connection for locals and visitors alike.
Many of the department stores’ customers, such as Nancy Doughty, understand this will be their last Christmas with Field’s.
“It’s very bittersweet,” she told the Chicago Tribune. “We were in downtown Chicago in early November and we wandered into the State Street store and it was like, oh my gosh, I can’t believe this. Here were all these trees with ornaments decorated with MF & Co. Maybe it’s kind of a last gasp.”
“It’s very sad to see Marshall Field’s leaving, even though it hasn’t been the same Field’s for the past 10 years,” she said. “There is a real emotional attachment to Marshall Field’s that is pretty unique.”
Moderator’s Comment: How can Federated Department Stores make Macy’s the store that Chicagoans feel is their own, aside from reversing the decision
to replace Marshall Field’s? –
George Anderson – Moderator
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23 Comments on "Marshall Field’s Last Christmas"
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I might add one more thing…..Many Indiana shoppers are not only upset they are losing Marshall Field’s, their retail destination in nearby Chicago, but they are also losing LS Ayres…another mid to upper range department store originally from Indianapolis. I was in Lafayette/Indianapolis this past weekend, and I stopped at the Ayres there and most were upset about losing Ayres….because Macy’s will now be the only place to shop at the mid to upper level in the central Indiana market. They used to have a choice…..now they are forced to go to Macy’s.
WOW! Think about the odds: the (apparent) ONLY person in the whole world who wants to rebrand Field’s ends up being the very person in a position to do it!
As a (semi-) neutral West Coast observer, perhaps I can offer a compromise: re-brand all of the Macy’s stores as Field’s; Macy’s may have the parade and the movie, but certainly Field himself was the more famous individual… and the masses from Seattle to Miami (and everywhere in between ) can get involved in the what’s-our-name-this-season? contests.
I went into a west suburban Marshall Field’s last week. It certainly appears Macy’s is already destroying the service reputation. You couldn’t find an associate, let alone one to go into the back room and pull a fresh item still in its box. This week, my daughter home from college called several of the Marshall Field’s stores looking for in store status of an item; couldn’t get anyone to answer the phone.
Prior to these experiences, I was fairly certain I would be doing the majority of my shopping at Nordstrom. Now it is assured.
As a Marketing professor in Chicago, Federated’s insistance on changing the Marshall Field’s name to Macy’s has served as an unending source for class discussion. All students are between 18 and 22 years old, and several are from other states and from outside the U.S.; their questionnaires and surveys all indicate that Federated’s decision is flawed and based on inaccurate research results. None can understand what kind of a sample Mr. Lundgren’s people used to conduct their research, as the students’ own surveys have yielded these results: 48% to 66% of subjects stated they will no longer shop at Field’s when the name changes; that the continued and constant branding of Marshall Field’s in recent holiday TV ads and mailings has added been perplexing and insulting; and suggestions from those interviewed included that, at the worst, Federated might consider changing the names of the suburban locations but leaving the State Street store’s name alone.
Mr. Lundgren–wake up!
I remember when the Bamberger’s in my hometown became a Macy’s. Much gnashing of teeth, but ultimately the shopping continued…
Branding is always more art than science, and I think it would be foolish to think this wasn’t a hotly debated decision with a lot of focus groups, marketers, and accountants weighing in. The hindsight will be 20/20, but I think any decision on naming will have pros and cons. The real key will be the shopping experience. That will be the ultimate determining factor for success.
No doubt they will lose some significant base business not only at State Street, but in all of the Chicago stores with the possible exception of Water Tower. I’m guessing the effect in Chicago will be less so than it was in Minneapolis when Daytons changed to Field’s. Will the customer “get over it”? No doubt most will, but what retailer wants to take a significant step backwards?
The real question in my mind is why are they rubbing salt in the wound with the “No Place Like Field’s for Christmas” campaign. They are working the brand loyalty only to rip it away. It may maximize sales for this season, but it will also increase the bitterness in the most loyal shoppers going forward. As another said, brand loyalty is all about emotions.
Federated should put their efforts in developing Macy’s as a destination that shoppers look forward to and one that has a place in Chicago. For example, the Nike Store on Michigan Avenue was a go-to store that has a place in Chicago because of its interior design, a value Chicagoans hold dear. Federated needs to place a Macy’s that resonates with the rhythm of Chicago and market it featuring specific attributes.
People gravitate to novelty, to excitement, to stimulation. If Federated concentrates on making the Macy’s experience the best Macy’s experience, focusing on imprinting Macy’s as a good place to shop, Chicagoans will gravitate to this shopping option as an option of choice. It won’t replace the Marshall Field’s in their hearts. Nor should that be the objective.
The generation(s) that grew up with Field’s will never entirely forgive or forget. Younger generations will be happy to annoy their elders with pronouncements of “I like the new one better.” It is ultimately the same underwear.
There are many things that Chicagoans associate with Marshall Field’s: Frango Mints, the Christmas display, service, brands, and the name. If and when those things change the people who have been loyal customers or who have identified Marshall Field’s as a Chicago icon, will be displaced. Finding what is important to keep for loyal customers and what can be introduced to appeal to new customers will be a challenging balancing act.
Federated has NOT done their homework on this one. Field’s is more than just a brand name in Chicago, it’s integral to the city’s history and identity. The fact that it will be replaced by Macy’s, a brand closely identified with New York, piles insult upon insult. As a Chicagoan, I’ve heard this topic come up a few times, and each time the discussion ends in agreement that we will never set foot in a Macy’s. I predict that in 2 or 3 years this decision will be reversed.
If people were all that sentimental, they’d still be at their neighborhood stores and not going to Wal-Mart in droves.
Having said that, I see no reason Federated couldn’t have kept the Marshall Field’s banner in Chicago and just upgraded or changed the merchandise mix. Marhsall Field’s needed updating, but removing its identity — one which made it unique among retailers — is a mistake.
Either the leadership at Federated lives in a vacuum or they have brilliant marketing strategy here. How could anyone in any retail business not be aware of the failure by Safeway and Albertsons to convert Dominick’s and Jewel into more efficient national operations? Sure they left the banners alone, but that didn’t fool shoppers who were quick to abandon their former local favorite as soon as it became obvious that it was no longer a local merchant.
So, taking a huge leap of faith here, if Federated has a strategy that takes advantage of their grocery counterparts’ misfortunes, then we must assume that they have a few more moves up their collective sleeve. Here’s one, which this skeptic expects is not in the playbook: Recant the decision to kill the Field’s name in retailing due to popular demand. But make it conditional upon the division’s resurgence. In other words, tell shoppers “We heard you, now it’s your turn.”
My assumption is that since Federated has experience wiping out traditional beloved local department store names, they’ve got a reasonably budgeted transition plan that includes a grand re-opening and follow-up promotions for a year. I also assume that customer service will be at the usual Federated level, and that the merchandise assortment will not change significantly from what it is now. Most department store assortments are very similar already. Will Clinique sales at Macy’s Chicago be much different from Clinique sales at Marshall Field’s Chicago?
Brands are built on emotional attachment. And just as people get over the loss of a lover, they will get over the loss of Marshall Field’s. Customers will remember the Field’s store fondly, but if Macy’s provides them with the right merchandise and the right experience they’ll move past the name change and continue to shop there. Love’s that way…
To understand this change fully, you must be a student of the history of Chicago. Anyone who commented that losing Field’s is just like the many other urban department stores that have been re-branded just doesn’t know the history of Chicago.
Two things I learned about Chicagoans in the 10 years I’ve lived here…1) They love things uniquely Chicago 2) They hate things New York…Federated broke both rules.
The Marshall Field’s State Street store was a shopping experience, something that people do to define themselves (“I love the Cubs and I shop at Marshall Field’s”). That is gone now and so are the high-end brands (Prada, Armani, etc).