Federal Grand Jury Indicts Ralphs


By George Anderson
A federal grand jury has handed down an indictment of Ralphs Grocery Co. charging the company illegally rehired nearly 1,000 employees during the grocery workers lockout/strike two years ago.
According to prosecutors in the case, Ralphs rehired union members using fake names and Social Security numbers. One regional manager with the chain is alleged to have asked a store manager in La Jolla to recruit workers before the labor action started to have them serve as a “roving crew” to work at other Ralphs’ locations.
The actions, said U.S. Attorney Debra Wong Yang, represented a “tacit approval, if not encouragement by management” for stores to engage in illegal hiring activities.
“Because Ralphs had seasoned workers, not untrained temporary replacements, it was able to operate much more efficiently and profitably,” said Ms. Wong Yang. “As a result, Ralphs was able to extend the labor dispute to the distinct detriment of the union, which by the end of the lockout had exhausted its financial resources.”
Ralphs and its parent company Kroger disagree with the prosecutor’s charges.
“We strongly dispute the claim that the behavior of some store managers reflected a corporate plan devised to further the company’s position during the prolonged labor negotiations,” said Paul Heldman, Kroger’s senior vice president. “The federal prosecutors simply have this wrong. Ralphs hired more than 50,000 temporary workers during the strike, and we believe less than 1 percent, or about 200, of them were locked-out employees who were rehired unlawfully. We regret that misconduct, but it had no effect whatsoever on the duration or outcome of the labor dispute.”
Moderator’s Comment: Will the indictment of Ralphs for illegally rehiring workers during the Southern California grocery workers lockout/strike have
an impact on how the chain is perceived by the public or its bottom line performance? –
George Anderson – Moderator
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9 Comments on "Federal Grand Jury Indicts Ralphs"
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No impact whatsoever. David Livingston is absolutely right. How have charges of hiring illegals affected Wal-Mart? Who can measure it? Ralphs gets points from me for enduring the strike as well as they did. If, as they claim, less than one percent of their temporary workers turned out to be locked-out union members, my hat’s off to them. I wonder if the other chains involved can make the same claim.
I don’t think anybody cares. Customers want service. Why should they care about whose Social Security number is on a job application? Our government has no business sticking their nose into petty union politics.
It’s hard to explain how 200 people were hired with fake Social Security numbers. If this happened with 2 people, or happened at only 1 store, top management would have greater defense credibility. They hired thousands, and it’s possible a few were frauds, but it’s hard to explain the lack of controls. When a company is caught up in a labor dispute, the stress can be awful, and behavior on all sides can become bizarre. All behavior, constructive or not, has repercussions. Everyone has to be prepared to pay the price for, or gain the benefit of, their actions. Profitable supermarkets have paper-thin margins, when all expenses are considered. Losing even a tiny portion of the customer base makes profitability much more difficult. Ralphs needs major PR surgery.
I must disagree with Mr. Livingston. During the long strike, a significant number of Southern California grocery shoppers pointedly chose not to shop in the stores that locked out their union employees. While some of these shoppers may have belonged to a union themselves, others believed the grocery chains were being unfair to the employees. Fairness by businesses is very important to a good many consumers.
It has taken a very long time to get shoppers back into those stores that were involved in the strike. Safeway, whose Von’s stores were struck, reported financial losses from the strike long after it was over. If Ralphs/Kroger management is convicted of these charges, some Southern California consumers will choose to shop in other stores. And no retailer can afford to lose shoppers in today’s fiercely competitive environment.
Oops, I’m about to agree with David again (must make a New Year’s resolution about that…). I don’t think customers could care less. The strike is old news, wrapping today’s fish & chips in jolly old England. People may not like the principle or suspecting that Ralphs didn’t act entirely ethically but, sticking with the fish analogy, there are bigger ones to fry in the day to day scale of things for individual consumers. While I endorse the legal action being taken to try and ensure that such behaviour isn’t repeated, I seriously doubt whether customers who like Ralphs will take their wallets elsewhere just because of this.
This goes back to the “my store” concept. If you like the store, you shop there until they stop having the products, prices and services you want.
One has to wonder about the union re-hires. It sounds like they did not support the strike/lock-out in the first place. I would think they contributed to the exhaustion of financial resources to a large degree.
Southern California had better get ready for the 800 pound gorilla just entering the arena. Strikes, higher pay and benefits, more days off, etc are of little consequence if your store closes. Unless there is “something in the water” out there, many people will take lower prices every time, regardless of their union affiliation. Employees and management are going to have to face some hard realities like some of us already have.