Another May Question Answered: Federated to Sell Lord & Taylor


By George Anderson
Along with what would happen to Marshall Field’s, one of the big questions that many asked when Federated Department Stores acquired the former May Department Store properties was, “What would happen to Lord & Taylor?”
Yesterday, Federated Chairman, President and CEO Terry Lundgren answered that question. “After a thorough review, we have concluded that Lord & Taylor does not fit with our strategic focus for building the Macy’s and Bloomingdale’s national brands. However, Lord & Taylor is a niche specialty retailer with a great name, many outstanding locations, an experienced management team and a strong customer following that makes it a desirable business.”
Translation: Lord & Taylor is for sale.
The 55-store retail chain had sales of $1.566 billion in 2004. It operates locations in New Jersey, New York, Illinois, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Maryland, Virginia, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Missouri, Delaware, Florida and Washington D.C.
Moderator’s Comment: What do you expect to happen now that Federated has put Lord & Taylor up for sale? What will new owners of the chain likely
do with it? –
George Anderson – Moderator
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13 Comments on "Another May Question Answered: Federated to Sell Lord & Taylor"
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I understand Don’s point, that these moves are solely being done to improve shareholder value. While unfair for the customers, its sure to help out the people who have invested in the company.
In regards to historymystery, I agree with the fact that the Lord & Taylor stores are rather empty and look like any other May chain. In fact, the newer LS Ayres in Indianapolis looked surprisingly similar to Lord & Taylor. Having the personal choice of shopping either at L&T or Marshall Field’s in downtown Chicago, I choose Field’s. I am able to find drastically reduced Kenneth Cole, DKNY, and other designer labels, while at L&T these same items are at least 60-70% higher in price. The bowling ball concept would apply to the L&T near my office here at Northbrook Court, in Northbrook, IL. The store is in a mall with Macy’s (Field’s), and Neiman’s. It seems rather stogy and outdated compared to the rest.
It’s the evolution of the retail business. Lundgren and team have crunched the numbers, did the comps, and saw that putting one more investment dollar into L&T will return less than similar investments in other nameplates. These assets are underperforming, although L&T stores represents about 6% of overall group sales, they contribute about 4% to company earnings. Unlike the Marshall Field’s decision (keep and do a nameplate change and allow regional buying), Lundgren could not see how to make L&T fit within the national brand approach. The cash from such a sale can help with their stated aggressive expansion of Macy’s and Bloomingdale’s. How well he executes their national brand strategy with regional decision-making to improve profitability and delivering against local/regional tastes will determine Lundgren’s mark. L&T’s prospective owners need to heed Don’s comments, add creativity to the deal structure, rationalize locations and assortments in order to have a viable L&T.
I think Lord & Taylor is a respected brand name and worth keeping. Maybe the new owners could sell the fifth avenue location in New York, since that is worth a lot of money, and just concentrate on the branches. I do admit I’m biased since I’ve always liked this store – I was saddened when the divesting of 32 stores a couple years ago closed down the Lord & Taylor closest to me.
Maybe Dillard’s or the Bon-Ton could buy the Lord & Taylor stores and gain a foothold in the Northeast.
Lord and Taylor has locations in only a dozen states. If the new owner can prove a winning formula for the existing stores they can roll out the brand to many more locations. There is room in this country for more than a couple of upscale department stores, if they’re run right. Of course, if the locations continue to offer the same brands and styles as the competition, the financials won’t be lucrative enough to build new locations. Assuming the service doesn’t decline, the key is acquiring a superior, unique assortment. Lord and Taylor has looked too much like its competition for a long time.
How many departments stores can be up for sale at any one time? There’s a supply/demand issue here. Saks is putting Parisian up for sale right after selling their northern stores to Bon Ton and their other southern stores to Belks. Presumably SFA itself will go on the block soon after.
Are there that many buyers out there?
Second issue: How many upscale department stores can the market sustain? At present there are five chains — Nordstrom, Neiman-Marcus, Bloomingdales, L&T, and SFA. All other retail categories are winnowing down to two — Home Depot/Lowes, Best Buy/Circuit City, Wal-Mart/Target, Staples/Office Depot (Office Max just announced a bunch of closures), etc.
Why should I, as an investor, be interested in buying L&T, which is #4 (at best) in its category?
Makes me wonder whether Nordstrom’s or Neiman’s will bid seriously to acquire L&T. Could be a brilliant stroke for either one to get hold of Lord & Taylor’s superb midtown Manhattan location.
Entering the fray late has its advantages…
1. Specialty retail, Lord and Taylor? Who’s zooming who? It’s more like redundant real estate. But to whom does Federated want to sell the gun that will be pointed at Macy’s?
2. If they own the property in NYC, sell it straight away. Urban stores are brutal cost drivers and difficult in which to make any money.
3. Von Maur makes sense. Interesting to see a new collection of competition all emerge within the past couple of months: VM, Bon-Ton and Belk. Watch out Macy’s and JCP.
4. Will SHC make any money after eschewing promo its historic hard-core during the holidays?
5. Next holiday will see many consumers shopping at brand(s) brand new to many markets. Might be more since the national expansion of regional malls?