BJ’s Wholesale Club is going back to Wall Street
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BJ’s Wholesale Club is going back to Wall Street

BJ’s Wholesale Club announced yesterday that it has filed paperwork with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) with the goal of listing its stock for public purchase on the New York Stock Exchange under the BJ ticker symbol.

The retailer, which operates 215 clubs and 134 gas stations in 16 states along the East Coast, was taken private in 2011 by the private equity firms, Leonard Green & Partners and CVC Capital Partners, for about $2.8 billion. BJ’s has opened 25 new clubs and spent more than $230 million to upgrade its systems and technology since being acquired, according to the filing with the SEC.

BJ’s has managed to improve its profitability since going private, a feat largely accomplished through greater efficiency as its sales growth have not improved in a significant way. The warehouse club, which charges $55 a year for its base membership, generated $259 million last year from its annual fees, according to The Wall Street Journal. BJ’s renewal rate is 86 percent, based on the same report.

Just how much BJ’s management expects to generate from the IPO is unclear. The company’s filing pegged its preliminary goal at $100 million while a Journal report last month said BJ’s owners were looking to bring in $400 million.

Discussion Questions

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS: Do you see BJ’s planned IPO as a strategic move or simply a way for the chain’s private equity owners to cash-in on their investments? How will going public affect BJ’s business going forward?

Poll

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Bob Amster
Trusted Member
5 years ago

Not knowing the exact numbers, I would say that this is a way for the private equity owners to cash in on their investment and help to reduce the debt burden on the business. However, going public brings with it the pressures from Wall Street to deliver guidance and the numbers constantly and every move by the business comes under scrutiny. Not bad, not great.

Paula Rosenblum
Noble Member
Reply to  Bob Amster
5 years ago

Exactly what Bob said. Could not have said it better.

Lyle Bunn (Ph.D. Hon)
Lyle Bunn (Ph.D. Hon)
5 years ago

Good move for BJ’s to reward past contributions, broaden the base of investors and increase their profile. A public offering sets the stage for acquisition and expansion, and the increased scrutiny on major executive decisions, while a burden, can only help.

Art Suriano
Member
5 years ago

This is how the plan is supposed to work when a private equity firm buys a retailer. The private equity goal is to restructure the company making them more profitable and more successful then, at the appropriate time, take the company public. I’m not a fan of private equity takeovers because too often they never accomplish anything more than driving the company they purchased out of business due to too much debt. But in this case with BJ’s, it worked. When the company goes public, Leonard Green and Partners will make a considerable profit, and the trend will continue with more private equity firms buying up other retailers.

What is unfortunate is that many retailers have an opportunity for more business if they have better leadership focused on long-term growth and not short-term profit. They need to provide more staff at the store level with associates that are well-trained and know how to “wow” the customers; they must offer better buying online opportunities that work online as well as in-store. Most importantly, they need to listen to their customers, so the retailer is giving them exactly what they want. When businesses do that they have enormous success, make a considerable profit and don’t have to concern themselves with being bought or selling out to a private equity firm.

Phil Chang
Member
5 years ago

It’s hard to fault them for trying to cash in on their investment.

I wouldn’t buy this stock though, it’s hard to see how BJ’s is going to continue to compete with Costco and fend off Amazon (from a price/value perspective).

If you add on that membership-based businesses are going to grow and not shrink, I don’t see an upside for shareholders.

Kai Clarke
Kai Clarke
Active Member
5 years ago

BJ’s is simply trying to cash-in while they can. Their model is not growing in the face of incredible pressure from Costco and Sam’s (and Sam’s just closed 60+ stores), as well as Amazon. Going public will force greater transparency and improved profitability, if this is even possible for BJ’s. The clock is ticking and the private equity firms who own BJ’s know this. Good luck!

Neil Saunders
Famed Member
5 years ago

This is cashing out, plain and simple. And with market sentiment around retail much stronger than it has been, now is the right time to do it.

I am not sure I see the benefits of being public. In fact, given the short-termism of Wall Street and their general lack of retail knowledge, I think being public could be a bad thing for BJ’s!

Paula Rosenblum
Noble Member
Reply to  Neil Saunders
5 years ago

Also agreed.

Craig Sundstrom
Craig Sundstrom
Noble Member
5 years ago

597, 741, 215. Those are the number of locations operated by Sam’s Club, Costco and BJ’s (though only ~500 of Costco’s are in the U.S.); considering BJ’s is more of a regional player, it looks competitive.

But let’s look at the respective revenues: $57B, $129B, $12B.

So relatively small and unproductive … I don’t see a great future for them.

Kenneth Leung
Active Member
5 years ago

This is how PE firms work. Take companies private, fix it and then IPO to generate returns for the firm. Once the company is publicly listed it won’t be shielded from Wall Street returns demand and will have to function accordingly.

BrainTrust

"It’s hard to fault them for trying to cash in on their investment. "

Phil Chang

Podcast Host, Retail Influencer, Fractional CMO


"Good move for BJ’s to reward past contributions, broaden the base of investors and increase their profile."

Lyle Bunn (Ph.D. Hon)

Strategy Architect – Digital Place-based Media


"This is how the plan is supposed to work when a private equity firm buys a retailer."

Art Suriano

Chief Executive Officer, The TSi Company